![]() They live up to 20 years in the wild and many more years in the captivity. Newborn cubs are very small, which is 1000 times smaller than the mother’s weight. However, they mate during the second quarter of the year (from late March through May) and the gestation period could last from 95 to 165 days. Usually, their daily consumption of bamboo shoots could go up to 14 kilograms. Almost 99% of their diet consists of bamboo, but very rarely, they would eat other vegetarian or meat food. They have a highly specialized diet that is bamboo shoots. Giant pandas are solitary and territorial animals, and live in bamboo forests of Central China. Their colouration of fur is characteristic white body and face with black shoulders, limbs, ears, and eyes. Usually, a female is about 10 – 20% less than the size of a male. They are large in stature with an adult male has a weight of almost 150 kilograms, a length of almost two metres, and a height of 75 centimetres. Their wild population could be between 1,500 and 3,000. This is one of the most specialized and a unique animal in the world and IUCN categorizes giant panda as Endangered. A healthy red panda would live up to 10 or sometimes 15 years in the wild. The cubs are blind and deaf with a black coat, and they open their eyes around 18 days from birth. Both males and females mate with more than one partner in the first quarter of the year (from January to March), and pregnancy lasts for about 4 – 5 months. Males and females get together during mating season, despite their solitary lifestyle. Other than bamboo, their diet consists of other vegetarian food as well as insects, small mammals, and fish. ![]() They mostly eat bamboo and which covers almost two third of a red panda diet. Red panda ears are upright, small, and whiter at back with darker to front. The body weight is almost same in both male and female that ranges between four and six kilograms. Their long tail has white and reddish-brown rings. The length between head and the base of the tail is more than a half a metre and the tail is almost a half a metre long. Their tail is long and shaggy that is characteristic for them. They have a shiny reddish-brown coat, which gives them the commonly referred shining cat. The World Conservation Union (IUCN) lists red panda in the category Vulnerable, as there are less than 10,000 estimated individuals in the wild. Red panda, Ailurus fulgens, is a small tree-living mammal live exclusively in Southern China and Himalayas. It is not that hard to distinguish a red panda from giant pandas because of the contrasting differences in their appearances. Despite the classification states that they belong in the Order: Carnivora, pandas could be either omnivorous or herbivorous in food habits. They are interesting and specialized animals in terms of their food habits. Pandas have been winning the key attention of people and organizations from all around the world.
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